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Psalm 79

Psalm Text

A Psalm of Asaph.

1 O God, the nations have come into your inheritance;
   they have defiled your holy temple;
   they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.
2 They have given the bodies of your servants
   to the birds of the heavens for food,
   the flesh of your faithful to the beasts of the earth.
3 They have poured out their blood like water
   all around Jerusalem,
   and there was no one to bury them.
4 We have become a taunt to our neighbors,
   mocked and derided by those around us.

5 How long, O LORD? Will you be angry forever?
   Will your jealousy burn like fire?
6 Pour out your anger on the nations
   that do not know you,
and on the kingdoms
   that do not call upon your name!
7 For they have devoured Jacob
   and laid waste his habitation.

8 Do not remember against us our former iniquities;
   let your compassion come speedily to meet us,
   for we are brought very low.
9 Help us, O God of our salvation,
   for the glory of your name;
deliver us, and atone for our sins,
   for your name’s sake!
10 Why should the nations say,
   “Where is their God?”
Let the avenging of the outpoured blood of your servants
   be known among the nations before our eyes!

11 Let the groans of the prisoners come before you;
   according to your great power, preserve those doomed to die!
12 Return sevenfold into the lap of our neighbors
   the taunts with which they have taunted you, O Lord!
13 But we your people, the sheep of your pasture,
   will give thanks to you forever;
   from generation to generation we will recount your praise.


Scripture taken from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Psalm Devotional
Where is Our God?

Written by Gordon Keddie. This devotional was first published in the November 2009 issue of The Reformed Presbyterian Witness.


In a sermon entitled, “A Christian’s Exercise under Desertion,” a young Scottish preacher named Andrew Gray observed, “It is ordinary for God’s people to reason from dispensation to relation,” (Gray, Loving Christ and Fleeing Temptation, p. 178). He meant that we tend to define our relationship to the Lord on the basis of the dispensation (circumstances) of the moment. So, when bad things happen, we are tempted to wonder if God really loves us, if He has forgotten us (Isa. 49:14), and even if He exists at all. At the very least, we reproach Him with an aggrieved, “Why?” We seem to expect God to guarantee us a long and untroubled life. “Where is our God,” we ask, when hit by setbacks.

How are we to deal with these circumstances and the temptations that lead us to doubt the promises and the goodness of God? Psalm 79 addresses this problem and suggests the remedy in four steps.

Face the facts before the Lord (vv. 1-4)

The psalm fits with the Egyptian plundering of Jerusalem (1 Kings 14:25-26). Thus was the church made a “reproach” and “a scorn and derision” before the watching world (v. 4). This was a judgment on her spiritual backslidings. You can see this today in the decline of churches that preach a different gospel, which is not the gospel at all (Gal. 1:6-7). We are also reminded that the sins of professed believers have often “given great occasion for the enemies of the Lord to blaspheme” (2 Sam. 12:14). If the shoe fits, we need to wear it—and honestly examine ourselves as to whether we are in the faith: (2 Cor. 13:5).

Accept that God is justified in His judgments (vv. 5-8)

The bedrock truth here is that God is just and has His good reasons for everything He permits to happen in our lives (v. 5). Accepting that, however, does not make bad things good, or exempt those who did these bad things from God’s justice, or make it improper to pray for justice and relief. The Old Testament church brought a lot of trouble upon itself, but the nations who attacked them were not innocent. That they “do not know” God means they consciously and willfully deny him (vv. 6-7). For ourselves, we pray for the Lord to have mercy upon us. These were the dying words of the great Puritan John Owen on Aug 24. 1683: “Let your tender mercies come speedily to meet us, for we are brought very low”(v. 8). See 1 Peter 4:17-19 for pointed practical application to your soul and your pattern of life.

Seek forgiveness by God’s appointed means (vv. 9-12)

Cry to the Lord, pleading the glory of His name as a motive for His help (v. 9a). Plead also His provision of atonement for sin, since you cannot earn forgiveness by even your best efforts (v. 9b). Plead for His presence and power, that He would preserve those “appointed [by enemies] to die.” Why should the godless have successes to boast about, to fortify their hostility to God and His people (vv. 10-12)?

Commit yourself to faithful worship and witness (v. 13)

With this final verse, says Andrew Bonar, “melody from freed souls bursts upon our ears” (Christ and His Church in the Psalms, p. 238). The sad embattled tones of the previous verses are overwhelmed by a powerful anticipation of God’s gracious answer to prayer. “We, Your people and sheep of Your pasture” exult in union with the Lord as the covenant God who loves us. That God’s people can say, “we…will give You thanks forever” testifies to the fact that the prayer is already beginning to be answered in their hearts, even before it is completed! Furthermore, “we will show forth Your praise to all generations” answers the taunting of the godless when they sneer, “Where is your God?” The Lord is indeed with us—Now and forever!

The psalmist has turned full circle. Now he is arguing from his Savior to his circumstances, instead of the other way around.

Andrew Gray died in 1656, aged 22, after only 27 months of ministry. This was a tragedy for his wife and their two little children. For the church, it meant the loss of a promising minister. What was God thinking of, to take away someone so needed by so many? It surely seemed a terrible waste to all who knew and loved him. Though his life was short, his fragrant testimony lived on and has blessed countless lives for 350 years! His life is an illustration of Psalm 79, since what might seem to be the waste of a life has multiplied God’s grace to many generations. Where is our God? He is with us still. Jesus says, “I am with you always” (Matt. 28:20).

Listen to this Psalm Sung

Restoration album art O God, To Your Inheritance (Psalm 79A)
The Book of Psalms for Worship | Restoration
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Restoration album art O Charge Us Not with Former Sins (Psalm 79B)
The Book of Psalms for Worship | Restoration
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About Psalm 79

Appears in: Book III
Author: Asaph

Categories

  • Psalms of Lament
  • Imprecatory Psalms

New Testament References

  • Luke 6:38 (v. 12)
  • Revelation 6:10 (v. 10)
  • Revelation 11:9 (v. 3)
  • Revelation 16:1 (v. 6)
  • Revelation 16:6 (v. 3)
  • Revelation 17:6 (v. 3)
  • Revelation 18:24 (v. 3)
Bold = Direct quotation

Further Study

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary on Psalm 79
  • Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalm 79
  • John Calvin's Commentary on Psalm 79

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